The Sexual Objectification of Women Free Essays

The sexual generalization of ladies on the broad communications is turning into a disturbing undertaking. As per Faridah, et al.’s study, the employments of sex pictures of ladies in publicizing by various organizations who look to advance their items are doing a bad form to ladies (Faridah, et al. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Sexual Objectification of Women or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now 4). It is a test the in the cutting edge popular governments with respect to the goal of building a libertarian culture. It is stressing that the advanced majority rules systems would even now advance ladies generalization. It appears that the pioneers have remained so lethargic and quiet in calling attention to the degrees of separation practiced in the broad communications for the sake of notice (Berberick 12). Something else is that broad communications has been utilized as an instrument to advocate for equivalent rights among various sexes in the general public; while then again, it is utilized to segregate ladies explicitly. This examination is done through various methods, which incorporate social, mental, philosophical and monetary rights that look at the manner in which sexual externalization of men encroaches on their privileges. In this milieu, the media ought not be utilized to abuse ladies yet ought to be utilized to advance their privileges and the assurance various individuals from the different degrees of segregation. In this way, this investigation is critical to address the issues of misuse and separation sustained by the notice organizations that advance different items in the market.Literature ReviewThe depiction of ladies in the broad communications causes them to seem helpless against control. Researchers, for example, Turner are concerned that ladies are daintily spoken to in as on-screen characters in the current news programs, however are rather utilized contrarily in promoting certain items (Turner 2). They show up as youthful and thin in the promoting programs in the TVs just as magazines for eye-getting purposes. The ladies on such ad stages are explained as instruments to move ladies to like certain items. Their primary job is simply to satisfy men as sexual articles as opposed to individuals with worth and character. They are appeared to exemplify each characteristic of magnificence expected to pull in men in like those items. The general public is customized such that ladies are just seen to look great to dazzle men, not to their benefit. The items are promoted and made to infer that when utilized, the skin becomes faultless and excellent that can be respected by men. It is a deplorable issue that ought to be debilitated by all methods in the contemporary society for a practical more noteworthy posterity.Another thing to bring up is that the choice to put anything in the media program is impacted by the current condition of social and social qualities. In various social orders, such qualities are incredibly founded on sex. Females in that regard are viewed as powerless and lesser creatures to their male partners. Through social and accepted practices, women’s rights have been damaged, and that is the reason a similar soul spirals to the media commercials, which depicts ladies as items, not people with qualities and pictures to secure. Punyanunt-Carter did an examination on the African-American depictions on the TVs and affirms that this gathering of individuals is more typified in the American TVs (Punyanunt-Carter 245). Faridah, et al. then again expresses that the motion pictures created around the times of the fifties depicted ladies as ideal objects of home life, while in the contemporary world, ladies are depicted as sexual items that make men cheerful and fulfill their sexual wants (Faridah et al. 7). The most significant inquiry to answer is the reason ladies should simply be involved adversely and powerless. Regardless of whether now and again they are depicted as experts on occasion when out of their workplaces, they are given a negative picture. They are just observed as those that must be prodded, respected, played upon and wanted by men. In her examination on ladies pictures in Polish and Malaysian print media, her discoveries brought up that regardless of whether done in done in various societies, the investigation about ladies depiction has some significant likenesses and shared characteristics in the findings.The unfortunate thing tended to by the specialists associated with the subject of ladies segregation in the web based life is that in spite of the endeavors to set up a sexual orientation touchy society where individuals are dealt with similarly, there are as yet wild instances of victimization ladies in different fronts. Faridah et al. is stressed over the equivalent, all the more so the words used to depict ladies when depicted in the internet based life (Faridah et al. 5). She says that when the media chose to concentrate on ladies in the open space during the 1995 Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, the terms utilized were exceptionally upsetting. Truth be told, she considers the words like ‘burning bras’, ‘hardcore feminists’, and ‘nude ladies going around the lanes of Huarious’ among others to be malicious and inappropriate in the contemporary society. This is a profound confirmation that the general public despite everything stays negative about ladies and just thinks of them as objects of sexuality that can't represent anything great. Regardless of whether they attempt to accomplish something noteworthy, they are just observed to be superfluous. Procedure The investigation depends extraordinarily on the current bits of writing to paint the picture of ladies depiction in the TVs. It is a piece of the more extensive investigation of ladies and children’s portrayal in the contemporary media, which incorporate unprinted and printed media. It is commonly a subjective report that depends on the writing about ladies negative depiction on the TVs in the United States of America, which is utilized as a contextual analysis to speak to a portion of the victimizations ladies that are attempted quietly in the web based life. The thoughts by Faridah et al. what's more, Punyanunt-Carter are noteworthy since they investigate various discoveries that have basic issues worth tending to in ladies segregation in the web-based social networking. The researchers are solid in their examinations as they investigate various snippets of data from various researchers to legitimize their contentions. They utilize longitudinal way to deal with uncover the different cliché manners by which ladies are ignored in the general public. I picked the sources since they give a push of the examination, which is provocative to the perusers who are conveyed with their discoveries to be a piece of the battle against ladies separation in the web based life. Positionality I do this examination with a point of tending to a portion of the shameful acts done on ladies in web based life. The negative depiction of ladies in various fronts like TV, magazines, and web causes them to feel less esteemed in the general public. Apparently the general public is just cheerful when they are utilized. They are believed to best fit as articles to make men upbeat and fulfill their sexual needs. Sexual externalization brings down their confidence. Interestingly, ladies from different societies are more generalized than others are. Ladies from African-American people group are more depicted adversely than those from different societies. This implies online life are just utilized by the general public to advance the social antagonism about ladies, something that is by all accounts increasingly installed in individuals. This infers there is a genuine requirement for attitudinal change to guarantee that that mentality is mitigated. Ladies merit acknowledgment and regard similarly as their male partners seem to be. They ought not be viewed as peons yet ought to be respected with a most extreme worth they deserve.Studies show that the soul of victimization ladies originates from the custom that just respected men to oversee media. Ladies are pitifully spoken to in the work positions. Faridah et al. states that lone 33.3% of ladies are in all day work among the 59 nations they overviewed (Faridah et al. 3). It suggests that ladies don't rise to men with regards to work rivalry and other significant situations in the general public. Another awful thing is that various examinations have been done regarding the matter of ladies segregation in the online life, however not a lot has changed. It implies that different specialists should be increasingly enthusiastic in tending to the issue of ladies segregation in the internet based life. The progressive change in innovation has made it simple to explicitly typify ladies, something that should be tended to with adequate regard for change negative mentality that makes it simple to separate ladies in the internet based life and different territories. The quantities of ladies that show up in the web based life as principle on-screen characters are not many, however those that are appeared on the negative side of the shows are many. Despite the fact that men are additionally generalized, their number is littler. It implies that there is a lot to be done to manage the issue of ladies separation. It is additionally evident from the examination that ladies are exceptionally separated in the web based life. The negative depiction of ladies on TV is energized by the social and social standards that believe men to be better creatures than their female partners. They are believed to best fit to satisfy men by serving their sexual want. This attitude doesn't accept that ladies can search useful for the good of their own, yet that they do as such to draw in men. Subsequently, it is apparent that it is a negative outlook, which murders women’s confidence, hugeness and values, instead of men who are believed to be significant and worth the best in the general public. It stays a genuine issue that ought not be permitted to flourish in the contemporary society. End This investigation affirms that it is completely terrible to proceed with the negative depiction of ladies in the internet based life, all the more so in the contemporary world. As called attention to in this, the depiction of ladies in the online networking has been damaged by a great deal of segregation. For example, during the fifties, wome

The History of Juneteenth Celebrations

The History of Juneteenth Celebrations Abolitionists, for example, Frederick Douglass and Sojourner Truth worked resolutely to liberate blacks from subjugation in the United States. What's more, when President Abraham Lincoln marked the Emancipation Proclamation on Jan. 1, 1863, it created the impression that the impossible to miss establishment known as subjugation had met its end. For some African Americans, life continued as before, be that as it may. That’s on the grounds that savage racial segregation kept them from living self-ruling lives. All the more incredibly, some subjugated African Americans had no clue that President Lincoln had marked the Emancipation Proclamation, which ordered that they be liberated. In Texas, more than over two years went before slaves got their opportunity. The occasion known as Juneteenth Independence Day praises these slaves just as African-American legacy and the commitments blacks have made to the United States. History of Juneteenth Juneteenth marks the date of June 19, 1865, when Gen. Gordon Granger of the Union Army showed up in Galveston, Texas, to request that the slaves there be liberated. Texas was one of the last states where servitude persevered. In spite of the fact that President Lincoln marked the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, African Americans stayed in subjugation in the Lone Star State. At the point when Gen. Granger showed up in Texas, he read General Order No. 3 to Galveston occupants: â€Å"The individuals of Texas are educated that, as per a decree from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free. This includes an outright fairness of individual rights and privileges of property between previous experts and slaves, and the association up until now existing between them turns into that among business and employed work. The freedmen are encouraged to remain unobtrusively at their current homes and work for wages.† Following Granger’s declaration, the previously oppressed African Americans broke into festivity. Today that festival, said to be the most established dark American occasion, is known as Juneteenth. African Americans not just commended their opportunity, they practiced their new rights by purchasing land across Texas, in particular Emancipation Park in Houston, Booker T. Washington Park in Mexia and Emancipation Park in Austin. Over a wide span of time Juneteenth Celebrations The main huge Juneteenth festivities commenced the year after Gen. Granger showed up in Galveston. Noteworthy Juneteenth festivities included strict administrations, readings of the Emancipation Proclamation, uplifting speakers, stories from previous slaves and games and challenges, including rodeo occasions. Numerous African Americans observed Juneteenth similarly that Americans for the most part commend the Fourth of July. Today, Juneteenth festivities highlight comparative exercises. Starting at 2012, 40 states and the District of Columbia perceive the Juneteenth occasion. Since 1980, the territory of Texas has watched Juneteenth as an official occasion known as Emancipation Day. Contemporary festivals of Juneteenth in Texas and somewhere else incorporate processions and road fairs, moving, picnics and barbecues, family get-togethers and chronicled reenactments. Besides, President Barack Obama called attention to in his 2009 declaration of the occasion that Juneteenth â€Å"also fills in as a period for reflection and gratefulness, and an open door for some individuals to follow their family’s lineage.† While African Americans generally observe Juneteenth today, the notoriety of the occasion has disappeared during specific periods, for example, World War II. Special festivals of Juneteenth restored in 1950, however by the most recent long periods of that decade and during the 1960s, Juneteenth festivities declined again. Juneteenth turned into a mainstream occasion again in an assortment of areas during the 1970s. In the mid 21st century, Juneteenth isn't just an all around praised occasion, there’s a push to have the nineteenth of June become a National Day of Recognition for servitude. Call for National Day of Recognition The Rev. Ronald V. Myers Sr., organizer and executive of the National Juneteenth Holiday Campaign and the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation, has asked President Barack Obama to â€Å"issue a presidential decree to set up Juneteenth Independence Day as a National Day of Observance in America, like Flag Day or Patriot Day.† As a chosen official in Illinois, Barack Obama bolstered enactment for his state to perceive Juneteenth, however the president presently can't seem to make a move that would make Juneteenth a National Day of Recognition. The truth will surface eventually if Juneteenth and the subjugation of African Americans is ever recognized by the national government in such an official limit.

With Reference To Reform, Critically Discuss Provocation And Related

With Reference To Reform, Critically Discuss Provocation And Related With Reference To Reform, Critically Discuss Provocation And Related Defences In The Context Of â€" Essay Example > Roll No: _________Criminal Law, reforms and defences in the context of sex and domestic violencePrior to the early 1970s, domestic violence whether related to sex or any other crime was generally thought of as a private matter. People were left alone to solve their conflicts except in cases of very serious injury. The law was considered to be the last resort in the management of domestic violence, and arrest was only used occasionally as a temporary means of maintaining order. Today it is recognized that the divide between public and private violence is less distinct, and violence between intimates has become a more salient public policy issue than ever before. Increased public intervention within the private sphere has been legitimated by new legislation, new police powers, and changing attitudes towards state intervention. Domestic violence is now, in theory, recognized as ‘real’ crime, and the fact that it typically occurs in the home does not deflect from its status as a c riminal offence. This report will examine and analyze the way in which incidents of domestic violence are responded to up till today by the criminal justice system. It is based on research, which aims to understand the factors, which shaped the decisions made by the police, and the Crown Prosecution Service in the light of policies, and recommended increased intervention in such cases. It examines the extent to which the choices made by police and prosecutors can be understood in terms of evidential criteria and offence seriousness, and the extent to which they are shaped by the informal ‘rules’ of the organizational culture. The roles and criteria of provocation are examined and police officers, prosecutors, victims, and suspects in respect of these considerations are explored. The first developments in public policy concerning domestic violence began in 1975 with the Parliamentary Select Committee hearings on Violence in Marriage. That was the first concerned matter of domes tic violence, which gave birth to an endless series of crimes and is still on its way. Prior to this, police officers had been advised against arresting men who were violent to their partners. Giving evidence to the 1975 Committee, the Association of Chief Police Officers denied the need for any change in their service: ‘Whilst such problems take up considerable police time. . . in the majority of cases the role of the police is a negative one. We are, after all, dealing with persons bound in marriage, and it is important, for a host of reasons, to maintain the unity of the spouses’. The Domestic Violence and Matrimonial Court Act 1976; the Housing Act 1977; the Domestic Violence and Magistrates Act 1978; and the Matrimonial Homes Act 1983, all provided reforms for the eviction of violent men, their arrest for a breach of an injunction and the rehousing of victims of domestic violence. During the 1970s and 1980s, in the United Kingdom, the feminist movement had put the issue of men’s violence against women in the home on the public agenda (Stanko, 1989). In doing so, it created the environment for government change and for empirical studies of the character, prevalence, and incidence of domestic violence as well as assessments of the response of the criminal justice system. Hence, a plethora of studies on domestic violence emerged. (Hoyle, 1998)

Mythology And The Creation Of Fire - 2081 Words

Mythology has played a huge impact in the development of society in the world. However not only is it effecting just society but the individuals living on Earth. The myths and legends of the gods and goddesses spread throughout the world, allowing citizens to believe in the values and morals of the story. Mythology has influenced not only the world previous to ours but present time today. Just like years before mythology has influence our scientific inventions and knowledge, daily life, religion, and weather. Myths that influence these topics revolve greatly around humanity. For example Prometheus and the creation of fire, humans, and curiosity and the story of Odysseus and how he values family over everything and is determined to travel back home to his family. As one can there are many differences and similarities between countries, however myths about the gods and goddesses were huge impacts on humans and the reasoning for events. Ancient Greek was a famous time period, which was called Archaic Period (800-500 BCE). Ancient Greek had a special quality to it that made their cultural background different from other time periods. In this time period the Greek civilization developed their arts, philosophy, and politics. Their single-city state was ruled by democratic rule of Republics instead of a Monarchy ruled government. Also during this time period, scientific ideas and inventions were created. Creator’s such as Socrates, Homer, Euclid, Aristophanes, and many more madeShow MoreRelatedPrometheus, in Greek mythology and literature, is known widely and most obviously for his many700 Words   |  3 PagesPrometheus, in Greek mythology and literature, is known widely and most obviously for his many enthralling elements. Though there is a wide array of dissimilar stories told of Prometheus, the most dominant and popular one is told by Hesiod in his Theogony. From Hesiod’s account, Prometheus was the g reat Titan who defied the Greek gods and stole fire from Hephaestus for the use and helping of mankind. This act facilitated the progression for civilization. Ultimately, there are three main points forRead MoreThe Importance of World Mythology1045 Words   |  5 PagesHumanities 2143: Mythology 24 October 2010 The Importance of World Mythology Everyone has seen on television or read in newspapers about how schools are changing their curriculum to tailor more towards helping students pass standardized tests. With this emphasis shift, teachers are less likely to educate students about mythology, let alone mythologies from other cultures. Students are missing out on a great opportunity to learn about diversity in cultures. Not only can English teachers useRead MoreThe Myth Of The Universe1565 Words   |  7 Pagestold of how the world began, these stories are known as creation stories or creation myths. Creation myths can give those reading them a better understanding of the values within the culture that they were created. The myth of creation explains the origin of the universe, describing how the world and its animate and inanimate entities were created (El-Asward, Garry, El-Shamy, 2005, p.24-31). A major similarity in each of the different creation stories is the idea of water as the elemental source ofRead MoreChin ese and Greek Mythology1564 Words   |  7 PagesThe Diverging Commonalities of Creation Myth’s Long ago, people wanted to acquire a better understanding of the beginning of the universe which ultimately resulted in the establishment of religions, beliefs and most pertinent, creation myths. Mythology provides explanations for the worlds mysteries especially in regards to the creation of Earth, Humans and the environment. This comparative paragraph analyzes the similarities and differences between a Greek myth entitled, The Beginning of ThingsRead MoreEssay about Prometheus1431 Words   |  6 PagesPrometheus   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Prometheus, the Titan of Greek mythology, was considered to be the most important Titan ever in all the myths. He helped the human race tremendously in his efforts to sustain an easier lifestyle. Mankind had great respect for him because of his advantages and gifts or abilities he gave them. Also, his battle against Zeus as a result of his love for man was very much appreciated. Prometheus was one of the most interesting Greek mythology figures in his time. He was a very kind, lovingRead MoreThemes Of Art : Religion / Mythology And Worship1271 Words   |  6 Pagesthe most popular reoccurring themes in art is Religion/Mythology and worship. For thousands of years, humans have used art as a tool to showcase their beliefs to the world. From an idol that can be filled with blood and used as a sacrifice to a god, to a ceiling painted with events telling the story of the Bible, humans have used art to recognize the religious beliefs they hold so dearly. Sometimes, an artist would use a religion or mythology they didn’t practice solely as the subject of their workRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay examples786 Words   |  4 PagesFrankenstein. The character of Frankenstein contains traits that parallel Prometheus from Greek mythology. Through his actions and emotions Victor Frankenstein becomes the modern Prometheus by producing ill-fated actions that carry tragic consequences just as Prometheus’ did. Prometheus was a figure in Greek mythology who created the conflict between mankind and the God’s. Prometheus one day decided to steal fire from the sun and give it to the people for their advantage. Mankind then had the ability toRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Modern Prometheus912 Words   |  4 Pageslearn and master technology and science while maintaining an uninhabitable relationship with it (271). The cryptic title of the novel alludes to the classical Greek mythology of Prometheus, a Titan who was eventually punished by Zeus made man out of clay and gave them fire for survival. The novel thereby alludes to the Ancient mythology by giving the readers a sense of consequence resulting from seeking enlightenment and the ability to create life like God. By portraying two contrasting scientists’Read MoreNorse Mythology : Norse Myth Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesWhen you hear the words ‘Norse Mythology’, you typically begin to think about what you learned from the movies and comics produced by Marvel. The story you know revolves around Thor: The handsome and all-wise, powerful God of Thunder, who takes on his evil blood-brother Loki. You ve also probably heard of Thor’s magical flying hammer, and the rainbow bridge that allows the gods to cross over to different realms. However, Norse mythology goes way deeper than just tales of a superhero conquering allRead MoreGreek Mythology : The Creation1373 Words   |  6 PagesGreek Mythology - The Creation: In the beginning of time there was nothing but darkness and chaos but then miraculously a being emerged from the empty void called Erebus and night. All was dark, empty and silent until love was born bringing order with it, light was born along with Gaea, the earth from love. Gaea alone gave birth to Uranus, the sky, and he became her husband surrounding her on all sides. Together they created twelve Titans, three cyclops s and three Hecatonchires (hundred-handed

Personal Statements about Education Management

It was during my school when I realized that my English language teacher was far from ordinary ones, she was a real talent, a person who does not only teach, but a person who explains all the nuts and bolts of the language. First and foremost, she gave me a very strong background, based on grammar and lexicology; and later her main goal was to teach me how to ‘feel’ the language – intonation, emphasis and subtext. Due to her methodology I have become a person I am now with a strong desire to teach. Moreover, she taught me that it is essential to ‘dive’ into what you are doing to be able to reach success in the learning process. My devotion to the profession I have chosen started at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece where I studied Sciences of Education from September 2004 until June 2008. Even though the university has given me deep theoretical knowledge, I realized that unless I start practicing I will not be able to upgrade my skills. That was the very reason why during the last 2 years I was working as a teacher at a primary school. Needless to say, that very experience not only gave me a brilliant opportunity to gain more skills and knowledge, but it also gave me unbelievable satisfaction of what I was doing. At the same time, being a ‘top dog’ I have always been very critical to my accomplishments. I do realize that I lack experience and technical skills what actually prevents me from reaching tangible results. That is the very reason why I would like to apply for the Education Management programme. First and foremost, I would like to learn how to manage the classroom better – it is common knowledge that each and every child is a completely unique individual and requires corresponding approach. That is why it is very important to be able to gain respect and support of the classroom; otherwise a teacher will not be able to succeed. Another aspect which is very important to me is a possibility to extend my knowledge on the subject of education. There is a great number of teaching techniques which are developing every year, and I think that it is very important to keep abreast of the times and to apply new techniques and approaches in the classroom. And the last but not the least is an opportunity of professional growth – with the help of Masters Degree I will not only upgrade my knowledge, but I will also manage to take a new step on the career ladder. I have always set myself clear targets and tried to reach them. At the same time I do realize that unless a person studies hard he will not be able to reach desired results – I am willing to study and learn much new, and I am convinced that the Education Management Programme will help me.

The Continuous Civil Unrest Of The Empire Between 509 Bce...

Rome at the beginning was just a small city built on hills, but soon enlarged to one of the largest empires around the world. Located in the middle of the Mediterranean, it was a prime spot for trade and was influenced by surrounding areas such as Greece. In ancient Rome, the city became a Republic and prospered as an Empire expanding to 3.5 million square miles at its height. As ancient Rome continued to grow from the Republic to the Empire between 509 BCE and 476 CE, culturally the acceptance of a new monotheistic religion, Christianity emerged, changing from the previous polytheistic religions and the army changed from a citizen soldier to a standing army. The continuous civil unrest of the poor due to the troubled economy remained throughout Rome’s period. With Rome’s acceptance of the many polytheistic religions around the region, the emergence of a new monotheistic religion created conflicts with the Roman government. Many of the religions practiced in the Roman Republic were polytheistic, but they were accepted by the government as long as the religion worshipped many gods, such as the main worship of the Roman Gods. During the Roman Empire, Christianity was introduced. It was appealing because the new and different religion promised an immediate life after death unlike some religions such as Hinduism in India, where the final goal, Moksha, did not occur right after death. This made it appealing to convert along with the promised personal relationship with God and

Christian Doctrine free essay sample

What is Christian Doctrine? Christian doctrine is that system of teachings by which the church defines what is means to be a Christian. The word â€Å"doctrine† comes form the Latin ‘doctrina’ which means teaching or instruction. Doctrine is not just a church word. Every form of learning has its doctrines. Doctrine can represent both self-understanding and communication. When it comes to â€Å"Christian doctrine† it’s referring to the Christian system of belief and the common core of Christian teaching. There is a certain flux to the doctrines. Sometimes, new discoveries eliminate previously held doctrines. The data of Christian doctrine is Jesus and the events related to him. Everything concerned with Christian self-understanding and teaching rests ultimately on Jesus. One issue with Christian doctrine is that the Bible does not contain the raw data for doctrine. The data itself had already been interpreted. Human interpretation or doctrine must begin and end with the data in the Bible. We will write a custom essay sample on Christian Doctrine or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Bible provides both the foundation on which doctrine is to be judged. Doctrine is also related to Christian devotion or by our public worship prayer and preaching. In the early church devotional relationship to God in prayer and worship was inseparably linked with the theoretical study of God. There’s been debate about doctrine with other Christians and non-Christians. Christian doctrine reflects the ongoing debate between divergent groups within the church. Those groups were labeled heretics. But, they arose from within the church itself. The other challenge is the church world debate. The challenge comes form a confrontation between groups, each having their own separate history which support their own symbolic universe. Greek philosophers discussed God and his nature, but their views on those God issues differed tremendously from the church. Understanding the important issues around Christian doctrine is directly related to how those early Christians understood the same issues. Doctrine involves our understanding of what it means to be Christian, and has practical relevance for every Christian.

x Juma Ventures presents #12ReasonsToGive

Its hard to get into the holiday spirit with looming college application deadlines and expenses. At , were constantly looking for ways to support students who work hard and strive for success by providing data insightsand offering scholarships. This holiday season we want to do more. Were excited to announce our #12ReasonsToGive campaign to support low-income students viaJuma Ventures. Through a combination of career search, academic support and financial assistance, Juma helps students fulfill their potential. How will we help? Create an profile and we’ll contribute to Juma’s program from now until Christmas Day. Together, we can help Juma pave the way to work, education, and financial capability for low-income youth across America. Why Juma? For the next 12 days, we’ll be highlighting some of the incredible work Juma is doing in the community to help low-income youth be the first in their families to go to college with their first job, academic support, and savings accounts. Follow us on our social media to learn more about the students that Juma has helped with the #12ReasonsToGive and share with us your unique road to college using the #myadmitstory! Make a difference today with !

Orville Lynn Majors v. State of Indiana †Criminal Law (400 Level Course)

Orville Lynn Majors v. State of Indiana – Criminal Law (400 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers Orville Lynn Majors vs. State of Indiana Criminal Law (400 Level Course) 773 N.E.2d. 231 (2002) Facts: Majors worked as a licensed practical nurse at Vermillion County Hospital. In March of 1995, an investigation began into a series of suspicious patient deaths at the hospital. The investigation revealed that Majors was present at the sudden and unexpected deaths of seven of the patients, and that no one else was present at all seven. Investigators concluded that Majors killed these people by injecting them with potassium chloride. The state charged Majors with seven counts of murder. The sequestered jury heard testimony for about six weeks and deliberated for more than three days. Near the end of the trial the judge became aware that a juror was making inappropriate facial expressions and instructed the bailiff to privately caution the juror to be more circumspect. Neither the juror nor parties knew that the judge sent the message. It found majors guilty on six counts and deadlocked on the seventh, resulting in a mistrial on that count. Majors’ was sentenced to a term of 360 years. Majors requests a new trial because one juror ordered and drank two beers that a bailiff delivered to the juror’s hotel room on the evening after the third day of deliberations. The juror saw the bailiff running up and down the halls filling orders that he assumed others were drinking as well. Next Majors claims that the State took the jurors on two outings and claims that influenced the jury to favor the state After the trial Majors claims that the right to explore further his allegations of juror misconduct by deposing jurors who spoke to the State after the trial but chose not to speak with the defense counsel. During the investigation police interviewed Andrew Harris. During Harris’ cross-examination, defense counsel elicited the fact that Harris had secured an immunity agreement. With the Court’s permission, the state then rehabilitated Harris on re-direct with testimony that the immunity agreement was a prerequisite to Harris’ agreement to submit to a polygraph exam that ultimately indicated that Harris had nothing to do with the murders. Issue: 1. Whether or not the court erred in ex parte communications with a juror that would violate the defendant’s due process rights. 2. Whether the court erred in establishing juror’s misconduct, which would then result with a new trial. a. The juror who consumed two beers at the hotel b. The gathering that the Judge and Bailiffs held. c. The comments about the attorneys. 3. Whether or not the court erred in not allowing the taking of juror depositions. 4. Whether or not the court abused the discretion to admit evidence regarding the polygraph examination of defendant’s roommate. 5. Cumulative error Holding: The court held that: (1) trial court’s ex parte communications with juror did not violate defendant’s due process rights; (2) evidence did not establish juror misconduct which would warrant a new trial; (3) post- verdict juror depositions were not warranted; and (4) trial court had discretion to admit evidence regarding polygraph examination of defendant’s roommate. (5) Because the Court found no errors, cumulative effect analysis is inapplicable. Judgment of the trial court was affirmed. Rationale: (1). The mere occurrence of an ex parte conversation between a trial judge and a juror does not constitute a deprivation of any constitutional right. The defense has no constitutional right to be present at every interaction between judge and a juror. (2a). A full night had passed after the juror drank the beers, none of the jurors showed any effects related to alcohol consumption. (2b). The court stated that friendships may have developed between the security officers and the jurors here; nothing in the record indicates that Majors suffered prejudice as a result of the two outings or the modest birthday gift. (2c) The Court basically stated that it did not matter what the juror stated. The Court found that the trial court did not abuse its discretion by rejecting Majors’ claims of juror misconduct. (3). The State obtained affidavits from all eleven jurors and three alternates. None offered any evidence of alcohol consumptions during deliberations, improper prejudicial information, or any outside influence, which are only subjects to which jurors may testify under 060(b) and many denied any such activity. (4). The probable impact of the polygraph evidence was minimal as another witness provided testimony that Majors admitted that he killed patients at the hospital using potassium chloride. The most damning evidence against Majors came from the medical staff and experts, who established that six of the victims died an unnatural death. (5) Because the court found no errors, cumulative effect analysis is inapplicable. Research Papers on Orville Lynn Majors v. State of Indiana - Criminal Law (400 Level Course)Unreasonable Searches and SeizuresThe Fifth HorsemanCapital PunishmentComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoArguments for Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)PETSTEL analysis of IndiaPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Research Process Part OneQuebec and Canada

Usual arrangement of chairs in a college classroom Essay

Usual arrangement of chairs in a college classroom - Essay Example The problem with the classrooms today is that the schools and universities tend to overcrowd them, thus destroying the effectiveness of the seating arrangement in class. Although the U-shaped form of arranging desks helps ease the problem of whether the student can hear the professor or not, it does not solve the problem of whether the professor can effectively see his students when one raises his hand to pose a question or clarification on a topic being discussed. That has been a problem that I have struggled with ever since I got to college. My learning is hindered by the arrangement of the seats and the fact that the arrangement is meant to pack in as many students as possible within a class. Interaction among students? That isnt necessary in a classroom setting where the main focus should be on the teachers lecture and not what is happening at the next desk. That can be saved for group study hour. What I am trying to say is this. I believe that effective learning fully depends upon how much of the class lecture a student can hear, absorb, and a take note of. The most effective learning tool for a student is being in a position within the classroom to ask questions of his professor. But that will not happen when the desks are disorganized in the classroom. So Mr Stone is right, the arrangement of the chairs within a meeting can actually dictate the successful outcome of a gathering. If a student has a comfortable desk set within a good enough distance from which to see, hear, and question the professor, and an attentive professor to boot, then a student will be in the finest form possible to learn as much as he can within the

Decision Making - Euro Crisis Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Decision Making - Euro Crisis - Case Study Example The most affected commodity is the price of oil. The price of oil and petroleum products in Africa is mostly controlled by rab nations. This leaves them with no choice than to acquire the commodity in the stated price. The Euro zone has become more sensitive in trying to solve this issue. This because the forecasted effects of the crisis look fatal for the euro zone. The most substantial factors considered are how to clear debts in the financial crisis and how to appropriately manage the financial aid given to the nations in euro zone. So far the resolution strategy has not born fruits yet which makes the third world countries lose hope in finding solutions from the two financial heads. The European Union is also affected by the crisis and stares in the brink of losing its economic superiority. This paper will focus on the effects of the crisis to the European Union and also the leadership strategy that EU will use to curb the crisis. Additionally it will focus on the crisis effect on the leadership of the European Union. In the modern century, superiority of nations is measured by their ability to successfully be part of a function economic zone. The economic zone not only shields nations from financial uncertainties but also in provide member nations with development funds. According to Guscina & Broeck this strategy is proven to have the most significant results in the sustaining the economy of nations in the current economic conditions (311). The author argues that all financially stable nations have a well organized zone at their disposal. Taking for instance the Arabic countries, nations in this region had the poor financial capabilities. In the modern century, these nations have become bearers of the most financial stable economies around the world. This is after the realization of a joint zone financial operation. Comparing the Arab world to the euro zone, the difference lies in the fact that the euro

History and Impact of Social Media

History and Impact of Social Media SOCIAL MEDIA Introduction It can be define as,â€Å"Social media is to the way of communication between different communities in which they share , produce and exchange thoughts , opinion through networks. It is define as a group of internet based application that build on the ideological and technological foundations of web 2 and that allow the creation and exchange of user generated content.† Most of us know social media from its different tools and communities. Face book, MySpace, YouTube, and Wikipedia are the most famous. The tools of social media – we can also call them â€Å"Web 2.0† tools – developed quickly, and new tools, functions, and services are born every day. It also includes usage of mobile and internet that create highly interactive platforms through which people of different communities discuss, create and modify user generated content. It produces a change in communities, organization, and institutions by combining it on a same platform towards individual. Social media imply twoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ way interaction, so included in social media is any means of communication that allows a interaction. The unstable growth of Social Media provided millions of people the opportunity to create and share content on a large scale imaginable a few years ago. Large participation in these social networks are reacted in the countless number of opinions, news, and product reviews .These are constantly posted and discussed in social sites. Given this widespread generation and use of content, it is natural to target ones messages to highly connected people. They will propagate them further in the social network. Now, Social media is a framework like a honeycomb in the world, which is surrounded all the world in a global way. It affects the whole of the society at the same time to all the persons of different countries equally. Social media has a wide range in the present times. Social media have many different forms in which it interact with different peoples. It includes social networking, wikis, internet forums, social blogs, weblogs , photographs , video these forums on a daily basis in business, social life and for entertainment. [1] History: The history of social media start within the invention of computers. It covers many eras to reach its complete and develop form. The development of computers from mechanical era to electrical era had human great invention. The social media had arrived at the end of the 19th century. Now, it is used in the increasing number of users to find everything at one place and time. The history of social media lied in three terms for example Before the dawning(1969-1995 ) The dawning(1995-2005) After the dawning(2006-present) 2.Before the Dawning: In 1969 CompuServe was first introduced in computers to run different mechanisms. The Arpanet service is introduced in 1969.In 1971 first e-mail was introduced in the market, which led e-mailing history. In 1978 project butenburg started. These are all features in the computers. The birth of [emailprotected] .The whole earth lectronic link The Well was came into market in 1985. In 1988 Internet Relay Chat(IRC) is used in computers. In 1989 World Wide Web w3c was introduced. From 1991 -94 approximately 2.6 million internet users are produced and now, the world wide web goes to public. The first web page is also created Tim Berners Lee and Mosaic is created , during these years first blog JUSTIN LINKS made and also THE GLOBE. The Dawning : During 1995-2005 multiple pages or apps came into existence in the market which are such as: ICQ , a free instant messaging software Microsoft Hotmail Sixdegrees.com In year 1999 , 70 million computers connected to internet In year 1998 major search engine Google came into existence In 2001 Wikipedia-a free Encyclopedia Also apple iPods’ 2003 , Skype Linked in 2004-facebook for Harvard students Image hostin-flickr In 2005 – face book for high school students 3.After The Dawning : In 2006-13 an increasing number of users increased day by day. In 2006 approx. 400 million searches per day on Google observed. Twitter and you tube users number also increased. Face book , in 2009;350 million users 2011 face book and twitter had 550 million and 56 million users , respectively. From 2011, social media is virtually accessible from anywhere in the world. The internet population is more than 2.4 billion users,today. Types: Social media can be divided into following categories regarding social presence , media richness and self presentation. It had following types: collaborative projects blogs and micro blogs content communities social networking site virtual game worlds virtual social worlds Examples: There are many examples of social media belonging to different types which had various aspects as following: 1-Wikipedia: It was firstly lunched by jimmy wale and Larry Sanger in January 15,2001. Wikipedia is the example of all wikis and â€Å"wiki-like† works. It is a search web site. We only write the topic in the address bar and then it give a lot of information on that topic. It give also the option of different language like English, Eesti, Arabic, Francais, and Italian etc. On this site, information of all the subjects are available in all the language. Due to different language facility, every person can get knowledge and ideas in his own language. The basic idea behind wikis is to provide voluntary, decentralised and open information. Text can be added or corrected, and new sections can be added without the need to modify the structure of the entire page. 2-Twitter: Twitter is also a shape of face book but from twitter we can only sent short texts. It is online social networking and microblogging service that make able to users send and read short 140-character text messages. From the way of twitter, people exchange ideas,thought and information from their relatives and friends. These messege are called tweets commonly.There is no opportunity to justify a point of view or cite sources, and because of this, political messaging and conversation can be more heated and critical here than on other social media platforms. Despite this, Twitter can be used for active political discussion. Twitter can also be used to steer the user to more detailed content elsewhere, through web links or other references. However, studies on the use of Twitter to influence voting behaviour highlight only small groups of â€Å"super users†. 3- YouTube and Dailymotion: YouTube is the Internet’s leading video service. It began operating in 2005, and grew very quickly, with 50 million visits to the site just by the end of the same year. In 2010, there were already more than 2 billion visits to You-Tube every day. Th e basic idea behind YouTube is that users upload videos to the site and at the same time, watch and comment on what they see. Based on the number of viewers, the most popular videos on YouTube are music videos, entertainment programmes, and news videos, but there are also some user-made videos about personal problems that have found quite a large audience. 4Facebook: Facebook was first lunched in February 2004.Facebook is a online connection among the people which are well-known to each other. They posted their photos, videos, and many other blogs. Its registration is open from the age of 13 to older. Most consider Facebook as the very image of social media. The basic idea is to off er each registered user the chance to create a user profile with pictures and to keep in touch with their so-called â€Å"friends†, or contacts they link to on the site. Facebook wasn’t the first of its kind: similar services already existed in the late 1990s, but the way Harvard university student linked a person’s photograph and profile to others and created a way to share thoughts, pictures and links was completely new. It was easy for users to adapt to it. Facebook was first available in February 2004 to Harvard students. Within one year, Facebook was used in almost numbers have changed or become outdated. Th e worldwide attraction with Facebo ok is based on the possibility it offers to be in contact with people whose e-mail addresses and phone chance to create networks: Facebook’s activity is based only on communities. Being on Facebook is not just limited to information within a group of friends. Through groups, users can form new networks. A user’s posting, in the form of text, pictures or both, can receive feedback from other users in the form of the †Like† button, and the opt ion to make their own comments. They can also forward the posting to their own Facebook contacts using the â€Å"Share† option. One popular feature Facebook supports is community pages for common interests. Many political candidates create a page for themselves, and when a user clicks on the â€Å"Like† button, that user indicates that they would like to receive updates each time the candidate adds something to Facebook. 5-Google : It had many benefits for different communities. Its uses are multiple range from education to all social aspects in life. It is helpful for many peoples and users. Impacts Of Social Media: News : Social media is a way of information. It has become an important source of news. While the credibility of some sources can clearly be contested, news channels give updates on significant happenings all over the world. Their availability on social networks makes news more accessible. Additionally, news quickly gets passed around the networks in ways never experienced before. Interaction : Social media has furthered interaction by such a massive scale that is hard not to notice it. It allows people to keep in touch in a more regularly, and sometimes, more closely, than was ever before because of time. People cities or continents apart can keep in touch so effortlessly, creating an opportunity to experience different cultures. 3.Political Landscapes: Social media has developed greater political awareness and organization, which has in some cases rewritten entire political landscapes. It has particularly played a large part in the Iran elections, and Obama’s reelection for a second term as US President, and inspired the political unrests in Egypt. 4.Learning : Actually, learning is a two way process. Social media has also played a large part in development literacy. Children who start using the platforms develop early communication skills, and generally become more literate. This is an encouraging trend, and thanks to the huge availability of information, both simplistic and complex on the internet, anyone can become as smart or intelligent as they desire. 5.Marketing : The whole dynamics of marketing have been changed. People can do his business sitting in his own home. In a few minutes, they check the sample online and give order for delivery. They are able to understand the needs of the market from the market itself, greatly altering the way marketing has been done in the past. Advantages: These modern technology has become our life very easy. It has removed the distance between the people. Due to this reason, people are always in a contact and share their feeling with one another. Its make the world as a globe. We aware every time from all breaking news that what is doing in our country at this time. As different parts of the world advance at different pace in education, business, tourism and so on, people tend to migrate from place to place for varying reasons, ranging from business-related reasons to pleasure-related reasons. This act of migration causes families, friends, lovers, and other related people to stay separated by distance. It would be quite emotionally worrying for one to find out that he or she would be either temporarily or permanently away from his or her family. There could be psychological effects associated with being away from home. Most people go through a period of initial depression, cultural shock, or homesickness no matter how well they are prepared. The temporary feelings of missing one’s family, home environment, friends, etc along with the initial cultural shock, and readjustment to your new life could be frightening. Though cannot replace the feeling of being home with one’s family in person, the technology of Skype has made it possible for many people to make free internet voice and video calls. People will worry less about cost and converse in a relaxed manner. Video-chats, such that Skype technology provides, could go a long way in maintaining the friendly bond in such cases. Social networking can enrich social lives for those separated from family and friends by long distances, bringing them together despite the physical separation. This has been observed in a number of people in the armed forces that use Skype, Facebook, and twitter to stay in touch. Though the world is quite large, it now seems â€Å"small† due to social networking. People from different parts of the globe can connect to other people in other parts of the world, exchanging information and pleasantries. The future of social networking will have the world to seem even â€Å"smaller† Disadvantages: There are always two sides of every coin. Mostly people do not use this technology properly. Social media is just a tool or mean for people to use. It is still up to the users on how to use this tool (just like a knife, can help you to cut food or hurt others). â€Å"Pew Research Centers Internet American Life Project and Elon Universitys Imagining the Internet Center conducted a study on The Future of Online Socializing from the highly engaged, diverse set of respondents to an online, opt-in survey consisted of 895 technology stakeholders and critics.† The new generation people spend their a lot of time on face book daily. due to this reason, they can not get their aim of his future. The negative effects presented by the respondents included time spent online robs time from important face-to-face relationships; the internet fosters mostly thin relationships; the act of leveraging the internet to engage in social connection exposes private information; the internet allows peo ple to silo themselves, limiting their exposure to new ideas; and the internet is being used to engender intolerance. Some respondents also highlighted that there will be development of some new psychological and medical syndromes that will be variations of depression caused by the lack of meaningful quality relationships, and a new world society. The term, Social Networking, has begun to deceive the users to believe they are social creatures. For instance, spending a couple of hours using Farmville and chatting with friends concurrently does not convert into social skills. People become dependent on the technology and forget how to socialise in face-to-face context. The online personality of a person might be totally different from his/her offline character, causing disorder when the two personalities meet. It is apparent in online dating when the couple gets together in face-to-face for the first time. Their written profiles do not clearly represent their real-life characters. It is more inviting for people to type something that others want to hear than saying the truth. Besides the friendship, creators of social networking sites and users redefine the term, privacy in the Internet as well. The challenge in data privacy is to share data while protecting personally identifiable information. Almost any information posted on social networking sites is permanent. Whenever someone posts pictures or videos on the web, it becomes viral. When the user deletes a video from his/her social network, someone might have kept it and then posted it onto other sites like YouTube already. People post photographs and video files on social networking sites without thinking and the files can reappear at the worst possible time. Table Conclusion : Today’s social media have helped make real the idea of a â€Å"global village†. Social media has changed the way people communicate. Social media’s greatest change to the way people communicate is user-produced content and the fast and flexible sharing of this content Though the world is quite large, it now seems â€Å"small† due to social networking. People from different parts of the globe can connect to other people in other parts of the world, exchanging information and pleasantries. The future of social networking will have the world to seem even â€Å"smaller†. Everything has some positive aspects as well as negative so does the social media. But it contributes a lot to the human being in different forms from small scale to a large scale in every field. [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media (accessed 4 13sunday, 2014).

Legion: An Exegetical Analysis :: essays research papers

Legion: An Exegetical Analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In this analysis I will be drawing from five passages found in Mark 5: 9-13, which is the story of the demonic possession by the demon which is called Legion. I will be drawing on the context of the whole passage which is Mark 5: 1-20, but my main focus and purpose of this analysis is to shed light on verses 9-13. I have referenced three different versions of these passages in different Bibles, the KJV, NIV and the NRSV, but I have found no significant difference, so the context in which I will use these references bares no large concern to the analysis, other than to show a harmony of the translations.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  While this occurrence is accounted in the other synoptic Gospels, Mark gives us the longest and most detailed account of this occurrence. This is also the longest and most detailed occurrence in the gospel of Mark. This occurrence happens in the country of the Gerasene’s, which is stated in verse one of Mark 5, which it is uncertain exactly where this location is, but the herd of swine found in verse eleven of Mark 5 indicates that this is a territory of the Gentiles. Nothing about this land is kosher; everything was unclean; spirits, tombs, swine and the territory, but Jesus still had power just as much as in the land of the Jews. Which will prove to be of significance in my analysis when I start to touch on verses 9-13. The accounts found in Matthew and Luke is more vague than the account in Mark, which is rich with detail. This could mean that Mark may have had access to an eyewitness account of the event.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In verse 5 Jesus asks for the name of the unclean spirit that has possessed the man in which he replies, â€Å"My name is Legion; for we are many.† This is characteristic of the ancient belief that knowledge of a name gave you power over your adversaries. This was also evident in verse 7 where the demon already knows who Jesus was and says his name to try and have a somewhat of an upper hand. The fact that he replied with the name Legion which is actually a number rather than a name shows that the demons were trying to get out of a situation in which they felt powerless.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This shows significance in two ways, in that Jesus had power over the demons even though he knew not their names and in the fact that this is not only one demon of Satan’s work, but a whole army.

The Novel of Daily Experiences and Environment

Charles Dickens was an influential writer born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth, England. His father, John Dickens, was a minor clerk in the navy offices, a friendly man with a large family (Charles was the second of eight children) and they did not receive a very high income. The family drifted from one poor home in London to another, each worse than the last one. Soon Charles' father and family ended up in the Marshalsea Prison because they were deep in debt. This left young Charles working in a dirty, broken-down warehouse, living in a garret, visiting his family in prison on Sundays if he could, and feeling that his life was shattered before it had ever even begun. Then an unexpected inheritance, that had finally come after a long time, restored the family to an average lifestyle, and Charles had a few nice, quiet years at a private school. Charles later made his father into one of the characters in a book he wrote. His father was represented as Mr. Micawber. Charles did this because of the great love and affection that he held for his father. When his own rising fortune and fame made Charles in charge of a great newspaper, he put his father on the staff to have control over the dispatches and bought him a small country house. Dickens' mother ,however, was unsympathetic and unconscious of his genius. She meant much less to him than his father, and it didn't help when she strongly disapproved of his leaving work to go to school. He made her into the character of Mrs. Nickleby. A few years of secondary school was Charles' only education where he was actually in a classroom reading books taught to him by a teacher. His real education came from his reading, observations, and daily experiences. Except for the English novels of the 18th century, he knew hardly anything of great literature. And he knew practically nothing about history and foreign politics. His novels all deal with his own day's experiences, his surroundings, and they take place in his own time. There are only two exceptions, his two historical novels ‘A Tale of Two Cities' and ‘Barnaby Rudge. These two novels were set in the recent past of the French Revolution and the Gordon Riots. By teaching himself shorthand, Dickens obtained the position of court reporter in the old Doctors' Commons. This experience gave him a peculiar dislike of law that never left him. He also went to other cities and towns to report election speeches, transcribing his notes on the palm of his hand. This experience gave him a detailed and sometimes cynical view of government. He often put such feelings of his into his works. Charles Dickens was drawn to acting. He loved the stage, the acters, the plays, and everything else that went with it. For many nights he would sit awake almost mesmerized by the dramas he had seen that day in the London theatre. He was very interested in all of the love, treachery, and battles in the plays. These melodramas affected Charles deeply, and he never forgot them for the remainder of his life. His intense concentration and curiosity on the subject of acting helped to give him that quality in his writing, which is known by some to be almost hypnotic, that so many people enjoy. As we all know, Charles Dickens never did follow his passion and become an actor, but fate led him in a different direction to that of a writer, his other talent and passion. He turned in stories under a false name, â€Å"Boz†, to an editor. When one finally was published, Charles was overjoyed. He sent in more and soon had an agreement where he would be payed about seventy dollars for each monthly installment of his humorous literature. This was called the ‘Pickwick Papers'. The week they were released Charles was married to one of the daughters of a newspaper associate of his, named Catherine Hogarth. They did not love each other very much, for although Charles was a genius, he was also a bit self-conceited. The ‘Pickwick Papers' did not do well at first, but as Charles added more and more unique characters, new scenes, and twisting plots that were all based on his imagination, they started to sell. â€Å"Boz† was rising in the world to the height of success in only a few years because of the ‘Pickwick Papers' and the books that followed, such as ‘Oliver Twist', ‘Nicholas Nickleby', ‘Old Curiosity Shop', and ‘Barnaby Rudge. ‘ He was no longer a poor boy, but a wealthy, famous, married man. He had conquered England. Now there was America, a whole new land who had never heard of Charles Dickens and was just waiting to be subjected to his writings and works. So Charles started to let them know. America had welcomed his books from the start, mostly because of the lack of international copyright that permitted American publishers to print his novels without paying him. One other reason that he wanted to move on to America was that Charles was, in his youth, a radical who hated Toryism and aristocracy. Therefore, he longed to study America and its freedom first hand. Leaving their four children at home, he landed with his wife in Boston in January 1842. The town welcomed him with open arms, and he attended many parties, dinners, and receptions. Many thrilled people were often praising him, and he loved the adulation and admiration. Here he made many friendships that he never lost, even when he found out that America wasn't as great as he had thought it to be in the beginning. After Boston, he traveled on to New York, then Philadelphia, and then Baltimore and Washington. In all places he was treated as royalty, receptions and crowds waited to meet him at every stop. He even met the President and the Congress. Always ready to raise his voice in defense of a cause he believed in, Charles spoke everywhere of the need for an international copyright agreement that would protect the rights of both American and British writers. He felt that it was unfair and unjust that American publishers should print and sell his or anyone else's books without permission from him and without paying him any royalties. Charles Dickens, although, did not speak of himself as the only victim of this practice. He pointed out that all British writers deserved this right. Also he acknowledged that American writers, such as Edgar Allan Poe, suffered from the illegal selling or reproducing of their works in England. The newspapers in America were appalled by these statements and accused Charles Dickens of bad taste and of abusing American hospitality. In time Charles' view of America as a great country faded. One of his writings, called the ‘American Notes', revealed his views on this and showed his disgust of America. Everything he had seen before of America now seemed different, his views changed on everything he laid eyes on. In Charles' new viewpoint, Americans all seemed to chew tobacco. And they kept slaves, whom he was constantly comparing with the factory slaves of England. To him the American Government seemed to be full of nothing but fraud, trickery, and cheating. Then he traveled West, traveling as far as Cairo, Illinois. His vision of the West contained nothing but foul and reeking canal boats, dank swamps, loud bullfrogs, and that horrible tobacco juice. He refused to see the beauty of America, the hard work that settlers had done to make it what it had become, to give it it's government and to produce the goods that came rom it's factories. He had become impatient, irritable, and cross. No one could please him. After spending a short time in Canada with his friends, he left headed back to England where he would damage the credit and reputation of America in his writings. The years that followed Charles' return from America were filled with more activity, fame, and success than in the early stages of his life. In 1851 he made a grand home at Tavistock Square and lived in great style. His friends were the leading artists, authors, and actors of the day. Later on, he purchased a large country house at Gad's Hill. This had been a dream of his ever since his childhood. His novels, which now were appearing in continual monthly episodes, were very popular. Their success, when looking like it was about to be diminished, only rised to fame once again. Most people think that ‘David Copperfield' was the best of his works at this time. Through all of Charles Dickens' works of sadness and those of joy, people saw the difference between the ones when he was young and carefree, to those of his more serious middle aged years. Soon, Charles became dissatisfied with his writing. He wanted more. He decided that what he wanted to do was become a newspaper editor. This way, he could reform all of England. When he told his friends of the idea, they enthusiastically took their money and founded the Daily News. In January of 1846 gave himself the job of editor, but after only nineteen days of the work, he quit. In 1850 he started a weekly journal, called Household Words, and then a magazine in 1859, called All the Year Round. In this magazine he published many of his famous works, such as ‘Christmas Stories', ‘A Tale of Two Cities', and ‘Great Expectations. ‘ During this time Charles Dickens began to remember his passion for the theatre. He started to do amateur theatricals, which was made possible by his management, energy, and enthusiasm. He also added public lectures and readings from his works to his theatricals. Charles even made a few tours in Ireland, England, and in Scotland that were very successful for him. Charles got seperated from his wife, Catherine, in 1858. Her younger sister, named Georgina, had lived with the couple for many years. She remained with Charles until his death, and his will provided for both sisters. The public were always curious about his personal life, and Charles found relief and refuge in the excitement of his work. He traveled to America again in order to tour, and it turned out to be very successful, but also very tiring for aging Charles. Once he returned home to England, he continued on with his lectures, and made his last appearance in March of 1870. During his retirement, he put great effort and strife into finishing his last work, ‘The Mystery of Edwin Drood. ‘ The book, a tale of murder, was left unfinished on June 9, 1870, the day that England's most remarkable and creative writer, Charles Dickens, died.

Project Management Failure - 4056 Words

PROJECT MANAGEMENT FAILURE: MAIN CAUSES by Soraya J. NetoAlvarez A Graduate Research Report Submitted for INSS 690 In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree of Master of Science in Management Information Systems ` Bowie State University Maryland in Europe March 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT LIST OF CHARTS AND TABLES CHAPTER I LITERATURE REVIEW Understanding Failure The Systems Failure Method II METHODOLOGY Sample Selection Procedure Limitations III PROJECT MANAGER (PM) CHALLENGES Managing People The Organizational Challenge Lack of Resources Lack of Clear Vision and Objectives Lack of Training Project Size Lack of User Involvement IV ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION V CONCLUSION RERERENCES APPENDICES A. Interview†¦show more content†¦Analyzing failure is not always that intuitive, so PMs are starting to apply the system failures method to information systems analysis to prevent project failures. The Systems Failure Method The aim of the Failures Method is to investigate some identified failure to learn what aspects of the situation may have led to the failure occurring. The investigation consists of comparing â€Å"ideal† models against the real-life failure situation. This comparison is expected to reveal discrepancies between th e two, highlighting areas of concern. These discrepancies can then be interpreted in relation to the failure situation and conclusions can be drawn. (West 1998) Investigating whether failures can be avoided, or reduced by some degree, is certainly a worthwhile effort. Studies suggest that most IS project disasters are avoidable (Heekens 2002). Many times, warning signals occur long before an information systems project has begun to fail. History has shown that software projects are far more likely to be successful if they are highly focused and built upon well-understood technology (Heekens 2002). 2 CHAPTER TWO METHODOLOGY This study was designed to identify the main causes for project failure. Interviews with Project Managers from General Dynamics Systems Integration Management Office (SIMO) were conducted. Data gathered from interviews was analyzed and corroborated with previous surveys and case studies on project failure. SampleShow MoreRelatedProject Management : Common Project Failures1617 Words   |  7 Pages Common Project Failures Katina King Brenau University â€Æ' Common Project failures All project managers (PM) want their projects to meet all requirements in a timely and cost-effective manner. However, project failure is common in project management because of undefined uncertainties throughout the project. There are many reasons why projects fail and each project can have its own set of complications. Sometimes it is a single incident, but more often than not, several issues that develop overRead MoreFailures Of The Project Management System1456 Words   |  6 Pagesto garner support of IT Project Management, a rather clear picture has been presented. A staggering number of organizations do not properly employ IT project management, and, as a result, their projects tend to fail. On the opposite end of the spectrum, successful organizations utilize an IT project management system and their projects enjoy a much higher success rate. Based off of the findings, one can conclude that in most organizations the track record for IT projects has been more than lacklusterRead MoreInvestigating The Failure Of Project Management Essay3300 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract Project management is becoming more and more important in the development of the any country. Many organizations have used project management techniques to assist in reducing the failures and increasing success in implementation of projects. Although there is an increasing of awareness in project management by different organizations, projects continue to fail. The main aim of this study is to investigate the causes of project failure and how they can be prevented, handled and controlledRead MoreProject Management Techniques For Success And Failure1589 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management Techniques for Success and Failure Individual Assignment BPM501, Semester 1 2016 Table of Contents Executive Summary 1. Introduction 2 2. Project Classification 2 2.1 project success factor 2.2 cause of project failure 2.3 project success factor of IT 2.4 project failure factor of IT 3. Scope of the literature 4 3.1 Key words 3.2 Databases 3.3 Journals 4. Background (Headings and subheadings) 5 5. Discussion 6. Recommendations 7. Conclusion 8. YourRead MoreProject Management: Project Failures Sydney Opera House4176 Words   |  17 PagesPROJECT MANAGEMENT: PROJECT FAILURES Sydney Opera House CONTENTS Introduction p.3 History p.3 – 4 Stakeholders p.4 – 7 Stakeholder classification p.5 Stakeholder Power/Interest Grid p.7 Causes for project failure p.8-10 Lack of risk management p.9 Unrealistic timescale and Cost escalation p.10 Recommendations p.10 – 14 Risk Management p.11 Forecasting p.11 – 12 Stakeholder Engagement p.12 – 14 Conclusion p.14 ReferencesRead MoreProject Management : Determining The Success Or Failure Factors1526 Words   |  7 Pagescomplex projects have option of success or fail due to a number of circumstances. The main controversial issue in the project management is determining the success or failure factors. Although projects have built in to be successful there are some risks can’t be avoided and that may lead at the end to failure in the near or far future (Montequin, 2014). Introduction Project management provides reasonable scientific solutions in order to overcome difficulties and achieve success. Each project has aRead MoreProject Management Practices : The Criteria For Success Or Failure871 Words   |  4 Pagesfailed project. The first article is â€Å"Project Management Practices: The Criteria for Success or Failure† by: Iman Attarzadeh and Siew Hock Ow. In this article the authors discuss the top ten factors for a successful and a failed project. The second article that I located was, â€Å"Top 10 Main Causes of Project Failure† by: Rosanne Lim. In this article, Lim discusses the ten factors that cause a project to fail. The top ten factors for a successful project are, user involvement, executive management supportRead MoreProject Management : Infamous Failures, Classic Mistakes, And Best Practices1093 Words   |  5 Pagesof Ryan Nelson s article. IT Project Management: Infamous Failures, Classic Mistakes, And Best Practices. MIS Quarterly Executive Vol. 6. No.2/June 2007 What is the pressing need to have project management in IT projects? Two out of the three IT projects fail to make the final cut. [1] This article not only elucidates the need for an appropriate project management team but also puts forth what can go wrong if the organization is oblivious to the project management processes. About 88% of the classicRead MoreResponse Of It Project Management : Infamous Failures, Classic Mistakes, And Best Practices778 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"Response of IT Project Management: Infamous Failures, Classic Mistakes, and Best Practices†, R.Ryan Nelson (2007) argued that the best way to avoid classical mistakes and finally stay away from infamous failure is to use best practices proactively and knowledgeably. He also suggested that project managers focus on people and process, institute their own best practices, and improve best practices by identifying the problems most occurs in specific project and using the matrix. Firstly, R.RyanRead MoreProject Management Failures And Its Effects On The Mine989 Words   |  4 PagesProject Management Failures The other evident failure was that the management did not address concerns that were raised in regards to high volumes of harmful gases in the mine. Pike River Coal Mine’s managers were more concerned about producing huge volumes of coal, instead of protecting their employees from avoidable accidents. For instance, reports of high methane levels were not addressed appropriately. Instead of investing in safety procedures, the managers let their employees work in a dangerous